Chemical Name |
Orphenadrine (hydrochloride) |
CAS Number |
341-69-5 |
MDL Number |
MFCD00012480 |
Molecular Formula |
C18H24ClNO |
Molecular Weight |
305.84 |
Introduction of 341-69-5 :
Orphenadrine hydrochloride is an uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist with Ki of 6.0 ±0.7 μM. IC50 value: 6.0 ±0.7 μM (Ki) Target: NMDA Receptor Orphenadrine has been used as an antiparkinsonian, antispastic and analgesic drug. Orphenadrine inhibits [3H]MK-801 binding to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor in homogenates of postmortem human frontal cortex with a Ki-value of 6.0 ±0.7 μM. The NMDA receptor antagonistic effects of orphenadrine were assessed using concentration- and patch-clamp techniques on cultured superior colliculus neurones. Orphenadrine blocked open NMDA receptor channels with fast kinetics and in a strongly voltage-dependent manner. The IC50-value against steady state currents at -70 mV was 16.2 ± 1.6 μM (n = 6). [1]. Orphenadrine competitively inhibited [3H]nisoxetine binding in rat vas deferens membranes (Ki = 1.05 ±0.20 μM). It can be concluded that orphenadrine, at low micromolar concentrations, interacts with the noradrenaline reuptake system inhibiting its functionality and thus potentiating the effect of noradrenaline [2].
Purity |
NLT 98% |
Storage |
at 20ºC 2 years |
*The above information is for reference only.