5,15-Diacetyl-3-benzoyllathyrol is one of the lathyrane diterpenoids, that has anti-cancer activity. In Vitro: 5,15-Diacetyl-3-benzoyllathyrol shows anticancer activity in vitro against lung cancer A549 cells and the IC₅₀ values are 34.04±3.99 μM. Furthermore, 5,15-Diacetyl-3-benzoyllathyrol can induce apoptosis in A549 cells via the mitochondrial pathway including loss of mitochondrial potential and release of cytochrome c^[1].