Chemical Name | Limonene |
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CAS Number | 138-86-3 |
MDL Number | MFCD00062992 |
Molecular Formula | C10H16 |
Molecular Weight | 136.23 |
Limonene is a monoterpene in citrus peel oil. A popular disinfectant and food preservative. Antimicrobial activities[1]. Anti-proliferative activities[2]. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect[3]. IC50 & Target: Bacterial[1] In Vitro: Acute toxicity to limonene is largely due to the common oxidation product limonene-hydroperoxide. The mutant protein AhpCL177Q 35 is able to alleviate this toxicity by reducing the hydroperoxide to a more benign compound[1].
Limonene exerts anti-proliferative action on a lymphoma cell line without modifying normal lymphocyte viability[2].
In Vivo: Limonene (50-100 mg/kg) exerts gastroprotection through local mucosal defense mechanisms, such as increasing the mucus production, modulation of the oxidative stress and inflammatory response and inhibition of Nf-κb expression [3].Purity | NLT 98% |
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Storage | at 20ºC 2 years |